By Duncan Mnisi
South Africa’s vibrant house music scene is once again making headlines—this time over the origins of the innovative subgenre known as 3-step.
The genre, which has gained popularity across the continent, is now at the center of a debate sparked by recent claims from prominent artists Heavy K and Prince Kaybee, who are challenging the widely accepted history of its development.
The controversy dates back to the 2020 lockdown period, a time when many artists were reevaluating and reinventing their musical styles. During this period, Ivory Park-based producer Thakzin emerged as a key figure in shaping the 3-step sound.
According to sources such as Resident Advisor and Rolling Stone Africa, Thakzin’s 2022 track The Magnificent Dance played a significant role in popularizing the genre. His innovative approach—removing the traditional kick drum from 4/4 grooves—created a fresh, rhythmic feel that captivated dancers and fellow producers alike.
Despite Thakzin’s widely credited contribution, recent statements from Heavy K and Prince Kaybee have stirred fresh controversy. Both artists have suggested that they played crucial roles in influencing or shaping the genre’s development, sparking heated discussions among fans and industry insiders.
Heavy K, renowned for his soulful house productions, took to social media to claim he had been experimenting with similar sounds long before the genre gained mainstream recognition.
Similarly, Prince Kaybee hinted that he has always been at the forefront of musical innovation, implying that his influence helped shape the distinctive 3-step rhythm.
Fans and music enthusiasts have taken to social media to share their views. Some defend Thakzin, praising him as the true pioneer of 3-step. One supporter commented, “Thakzin’s ‘The Magnificent Dance’ is the blueprint. Without him, we wouldn’t have this new wave.”
Others argue that musical evolution is a collective effort, with multiple artists contributing to a genre’s growth.
Music critics and outlets like Resident Advisor and Rolling Stone Africa continue to reaffirm Thakzin’s central role. They emphasize his groundbreaking production techniques during the pandemic lockdown, particularly his removal of the kick from 4/4 grooves—an innovation widely acknowledged as the foundation of 3-step.
This debate highlights both the collaborative and often contentious nature of South Africa’s house music scene. It underscores that musical innovation frequently involves multiple voices, sometimes leading to disputes over credit. Regardless of who claims the title, the emergence of 3-step reflects the resilience and creativity of local artists during challenging times.
As the genre continues to evolve, Thakzin’s pioneering spirit remains a defining influence—one that inspires a new generation of producers to push musical boundaries. While Heavy K and Prince Kaybee’s claims add an intriguing twist, the consensus among credible sources remains that Thakzin is the originator of 3-step.
Ultimately, this ongoing debate exemplifies the vibrant, competitive spirit that drives South Africa’s music industry—an industry rooted in innovation, collaboration, and healthy rivalry. Fans and artists alike eagerly anticipate the next chapter in this musical journey, confident that South Africa’s house scene will continue to thrive and evolve.